If you're marketing a property yourself, you must have a Home Information Pack and make copies of it available to potential buyers *. However, even if you're using an estate agent, you can still put one together yourself.
When do I have to make a Pack available?
The person responsible for marketing a property (this could be you, or in most cases, the estate agent) must have commissioned a Home Information Pack by the time that the property is on the market. As soon as you have received the Energy Performance Certificate (a compulsory part of the Pack), you must produce a Pack and provide potential buyers with a copy of the Pack, or any document from it on request. In most cases, this period is 14 days after the date of the request.
Note: First Day Marketing provisions have been extended for an additional 5 months to allow for full flexibility - from 1 January to 1 June, to ensure continued smooth implementation of HIPs.
* Potential buyers should usually be entitled to a copy of the Pack if they want it and are prepared to pay a reasonable fee for the copying costs, but the seller or estate agent can turn down requests without incurring a penalty where it is believed that:
What should the Pack contain?
If you produce your own, you will need to ensure that you have all of the documents listed in What's in a Home Information Pack?
What do I need to do?
You'll need to:
Finding a Domestic Energy Assessor (DEA) or Home Inspector (HI)
If you need to find a DEA, you can do so by searching your local directory / internet business listings.
If your search is still unsuccessful, you could contact one of the accreditation or certification schemes who have details of their members. For more see:
- DEA Accreditation Schemes
- Home Inspector Certification Schemes
Both links will open up our Industry website in a new window.
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Self-compiling explained
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Self-compiling: compulsory documents
Self-compiling: leasehold/commonhold
Self-compiling: optional items
As a seller, you can compile your own Pack as long as you get all the required documents from the appropriate sources. Some are compulsory and others are optional, although it's possible that some of the optional documents will be requested by the buyer's conveyancer later in the process - so it might save time to get them now. Guidance on how to get the different documents is provided below.
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1) An Index is a list of the Pack's contents. An Index form can be downloaded from our Publications page.
2) Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs)
An Energy Performance Certificate can be obtained by instructing a registered Domestic Energy Assessor (DEA). Note that all Home Inspectors are certified as Domestic Energy Assessors as well. See below for details of how to find a DEA.
2) A sale statement summarises the terms of sale. A sale statement is also available on our Publications page.
3) If your home is registered, evidence of title is provided by the official copies of the register and title plan, which can be obtained from the appropriate Land Registry office. A fee is payable, and such copies are acceptable as evidence in the courts. Alternatively, plain copies can be found at the Land Registry.
If your home isn't registered, you'll need to supply an official result of a search of the index map (SIM) confirming this. This can be obtained from the appropriate Land Registry office. The result should be accompanied by whatever documents you are relying on to show that you have title to the property - and therefore the right to sell it. For more information, visit the Land Registry website.
4) A Local search can be requested from the Local Land Charges department of the Local Authority that your property is in. Alternatively, you can use a channel of the National Land Information Service (NLIS) or a personal search company. Details of these companies will be in your local business listings.
5) A drainage and water search can be requested from your water supplier. Again, you can use a channel of the National Land Information Service or a personal search company. Details of these companies can be found in your local business listings.
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If your property is leasehold, you need to include a copy of the lease and any proposed changes to the lease.
Leasehold documents should have been provided to you by the landlord or manager of your building. If you've lost or mislaid any of them, you should be able to get copies from the landlord or manager - although you'll probably have to pay a fee. If the property is registered, information on how to obtain an official, court-admissible copy of the lease (along with the associated fee) will be available from the Land Registry. Plain copies of the lease may also be available.
The Lease is the only required document for a HIP but sellers should include other leasehold documents whenever available and the following are authorised for inclusion in Home Information Packs:
If your property is commonhold, you need to include the following information:
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You may also decide to include some or all of the following additional documents in your Pack. You don't have to include these documents, but it could increase the chances of a smoother sale if you do. The additional documents include:
Additional searches, such as mining, environmental and flood-risk, will often be needed by buyers in particular areas. It will save time if sellers provide these themselves where appropriate.